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There are several types of ceramic tiles available, each with their own unique characteristics and uses. Here are some of the most common types of ceramic tiles:
Terracotta Tiles:
Terracotta tiles are made from natural clay and have a distinctive reddish-brown color. They are porous and absorbent, so they require sealing to prevent stains and moisture damage.
Porcelain Tiles:
Porcelain tiles are made from refined clay and are fired at high temperatures, making them denser and less porous than other types of ceramic tiles. They are durable, easy to maintain, and available in a variety of styles and finishes.
Glazed Ceramic Tiles:
Glazed ceramic tiles have a layer of liquid glass applied to the surface during firing, which creates a hard, glossy finish. They are available in a wide range of colors and designs.
Quarry Tiles:
Quarry tiles are made from unglazed clay and are typically available in earthy tones. They are durable and slip-resistant, making them a popular choice for outdoor and high-traffic areas.
Mosaic Tiles:
Mosaic tiles are small, usually 2-inch or smaller, tiles that are typically made from porcelain or glazed ceramic. They can be arranged in intricate patterns and designs to create a decorative effect.
Cement Tiles:
Cement tiles are made by mixing cement, sand, and pigments together to create a colorful, patterned tile. They are durable and can be used both indoors and outdoors.
Encaustic Tiles:
Encaustic tiles are similar to cement tiles, but they are made by hand-pouring the mixture into molds, layer by layer. They have a unique, handmade appearance and are often used for decorative purposes.
Each type of ceramic tile has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the type of tile that is best for a specific project depends on factors such as budget, style preferences, and intended use.